Frequently Asked Questions

Why can't the client's family do the transport?
This is a matter for the client and the client's doctor. In many cases such as sprains and mild trauma the family is perfectly capable of helping out.

However, for someone recently hospitalized for a serious injury or illness, who may be deconditioned, or who requires professional assessments during the trip, and treatment based on those assessments to prevent further deterioration, a family member, even one in the medical profession, does not have the altitude physiology background, diagnostic equipment, as well as the supplies to treat their loved-one for an unforeseen complication occurring 35,000 feet above the ground, especially for a flight over large bodies of water, when there is nowhere to divert immediately .

Do we really need this service?
Modern medicine has taught us the support a patient receives after treatment is every bit as important as the treatment itself. Without good post-trauma care, a small incident can escalate into something serious.

An example: for someone with a cast, would the family member know to request the cast be split before flying so there is no possibility of circulatory compromise? What if the client with a broken leg develops sudden pain in his toes, and his toes were cold. Would the family member know what to do to prevent possible permanent tissue damage due to lack of circulation? It is important not only to insure the patient is transported without incident, but to also educate the family or friends of the patient in how to best aid recovery once they are home

Why can't the flight attendant do this?
It's true, many flight attendants are trained in basic emergency care. But there are a few issues here:

The flight attendant also has a few other people to please, namely the other 180 people on the plane.

The flight attendant may recognize a medical emergency, but does not have the assessment skills to determine what is causing the emergency, based on the passenger's medical history, nor have the tools to treat the problem properly.

The reason for having a medical escort in the first place is to recognize the client's deterioration early, and prevent an emergency from occurring. By the time a flight attendant recognizes a case of severe oxygen desaturation, damage may already have occurred.

A trained escort who knows the client's history and initial assessment can better maintain the client's condition, as well as providing comfort on an ongoing basis.

How sick can a person be and still travel?
This judgment is made by the attending physician, in collaboration with AME's medical director and the airline's medical desk (who has the final say).

What are the qualifications of the escorts?
All of our escorts have a minimum of 5 years critical care and/or emergency experience. Some have also worked as flight nurses on air ambulances.

Our escorts receive specialized training about altitude physiology and altitude's effect on both healthy and ill people.


Client Types
Once the attending physician (in collaboration with AME's medical director and the airline's medical desk (who has the final say)) states the client is fit to fly with no foreseeable adverse events, we can transport clients who may need:

  Medication administration

Cardiac monitoring

Clients on ventilators and/or with invasive lines

Foley catheters

Clients requiring IV medications

Help with clients with reduced mobility or those who are unable to sit up at all (stretcher cases)

Oxygen saturation monitoring and oxygen administration

Assistance due to mental confusion or psychiatric issues

Assistance for minors needing to return home (if they were an adult, would not need an escort; it is safer for a minor to travel with a trained escort